"Even if we encounter some shameful events in the past, we shouldn't avoid or hide them"
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Spoken like a politician who understood that the real battle over history is never about dates; it is about legitimacy. Roh Moo-hyun's line rejects the comforting civic myth that a nation can curate its past the way a PR team curates a brand. The phrasing matters: "even if" concedes the instinct to flinch, while "shouldn't avoid or hide" frames denial not as a neutral choice but as a moral failure and a political risk. He is arguing that shame is not a reason for silence; it is precisely the reason to speak.
The subtext is aimed at two audiences at once. To conservatives inclined to protect national pride, Roh implies that pride built on omission is brittle, easily shattered by the next revelation. To progressives and victims of state wrongdoing, he offers a kind of democratic promise: acknowledgement is the first currency of repair. In a country where the twentieth century includes colonial rule, war, authoritarian governments, and state violence, "shameful events" is a careful euphemism that carries explosive content without picking a single fight by name. That vagueness is strategic. It invites consensus around process (truth-telling) rather than forcing immediate agreement on interpretation.
Contextually, Roh governed during South Korea's ongoing transition from authoritarian legacies to a more transparent civic culture, when truth commissions, historical disputes, and generational memory were politically live wires. The sentence works because it turns history from a burden into a test of democratic adulthood: you don't become modern by forgetting; you become modern by facing what you would rather edit out.
The subtext is aimed at two audiences at once. To conservatives inclined to protect national pride, Roh implies that pride built on omission is brittle, easily shattered by the next revelation. To progressives and victims of state wrongdoing, he offers a kind of democratic promise: acknowledgement is the first currency of repair. In a country where the twentieth century includes colonial rule, war, authoritarian governments, and state violence, "shameful events" is a careful euphemism that carries explosive content without picking a single fight by name. That vagueness is strategic. It invites consensus around process (truth-telling) rather than forcing immediate agreement on interpretation.
Contextually, Roh governed during South Korea's ongoing transition from authoritarian legacies to a more transparent civic culture, when truth commissions, historical disputes, and generational memory were politically live wires. The sentence works because it turns history from a burden into a test of democratic adulthood: you don't become modern by forgetting; you become modern by facing what you would rather edit out.
Quote Details
| Topic | Learning from Mistakes |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
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