Skip to main content

Leadership Quote by John Adams

"Fear is the foundation of most governments"

About this Quote

Adams doesn’t dress it up: the machinery of the state runs best when people are scared. Not inspired, not persuaded, not uplifted - scared. The line has the cool bluntness of someone who helped build a republic and still didn’t romanticize power. Coming from a Founding Father, it reads less like radical cynicism than an insider’s warning: even governments born in revolt can slide into rule-by-anxiety, because fear is efficient. It concentrates attention, simplifies choices, and makes coercion feel like protection.

The intent is diagnostic, not merely accusatory. Adams is pointing to a political shortcut: fear creates compliance faster than legitimacy creates consent. The subtext is that “most” includes the supposedly enlightened. A constitution can be meticulously engineered and still be animated, day to day, by panic about crime, foreigners, disorder, heresy, economic ruin - whatever threat can be made vivid enough to justify surveillance, force, or deference. Adams understood how quickly the public trades liberty for the promise of safety, and how eagerly leaders learn to speak the language of emergency.

Context sharpens the edge. Adams lived through revolution, factional trench warfare, and the early republic’s paranoia about subversion, culminating in policies like the Alien and Sedition Acts. His era tested whether a government of laws could resist the temptations of crisis politics. The quote lands as a preemptive critique of the “necessary” overreach every generation swears is temporary. He’s reminding us that fear isn’t a bug in governance; it’s one of its oldest, most reliable features - and therefore the one citizens must watch most closely.

Quote Details

TopicFreedom
Source
Text match: 95.00%   Provider: Cross-Reference
Evidence:
Fear is the foundation of most governments; but is so sordid and brutal a passion, and renders men, in whose breasts it predominates, so stupid, and miserable, that Americans will not be likely to approve of any political institution which is founded on it. (null). This line appears in John Adams’ 1776 essay/pamphlet commonly titled “Thoughts on Government…” (originally issued as a pamphlet in Philadelphia in April 1776, printed by John Dunlap and advertised for sale on 22 April 1776 per the Adams Papers editorial note). The Adams Papers Digital Edition reproduces the text (and in this edition the sentence is at page-break around p. 87). The short standalone version (“Fear is the foundation of most governments”) is a truncation of this longer sentence.
Other candidates (1)
The Revolutionary Writings of John Adams (John Adams, 2000) compilation95.0%
... Fear is the foundation of most governments ; but it is so sordid and brutal a passion , and renders men in whose ...
Cite

Citation Formats

APA Style (7th ed.)
Adams, John. (2026, February 9). Fear is the foundation of most governments. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/fear-is-the-foundation-of-most-governments-25258/

Chicago Style
Adams, John. "Fear is the foundation of most governments." FixQuotes. February 9, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/fear-is-the-foundation-of-most-governments-25258/.

MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Fear is the foundation of most governments." FixQuotes, 9 Feb. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/fear-is-the-foundation-of-most-governments-25258/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.

More Quotes by John Add to List
Fear is the Foundation of Most Governments - John Adams
Click to enlarge Portrait | Landscape

About the Author

John Adams

John Adams (October 30, 1735 - July 4, 1826) was a President from USA.

35 more quotes available

View Profile

Similar Quotes

Franklin D. Roosevelt, President
Franklin D. Roosevelt
L. M. Heroux, Writer
Thomas J. Leonard, Businessman
Thomas J. Leonard
Michel de Montaigne, Philosopher
Michel de Montaigne
Viktor E. Frankl, Psychologist
Nicolas Roeg, Director