"Grace has been defined as the outward expression of the inward harmony of the soul"

William Hazlitt’s definition of grace as “the outward expression of the inward harmony of the soul” draws attention to the intimate connection between internal character and external conduct. Grace is often recognized as an admirable elegance in action or demeanor, yet Hazlitt suggests that such elegance is not merely a surface attribute. It is, instead, the visible result of an inner tranquility, balance, and coherence that exists within a person’s spirit.

When a soul is harmonious, free from turbulent passions and inner discord, its peace radiates outward. This inner order manifests as graceful movements, serene expressions, and composed manners. Individuals possessing grace captivate others not solely by appearance or mannerisms, but by an underlying calmness that gives rise to their actions. Their gestures, words, and presence flow naturally, unsullied by self-consciousness or affectation. There is no awkwardness, stiffness, or pretension, because their actions mirror their inner state rather than striving to obscure it.

Hazlitt’s perspective implies that the cultivation of grace is inseparable from cultivation of character. One cannot acquire true grace by mimicking superficial behaviors or adopting stylish habits; instead, one must work to resolve internal conflicts, achieve self-understanding, and nurture virtues such as kindness, patience, and humility. Where there is discord or agitation within, grace cannot flourish; affectation arises, and actions lose their effortless quality.

Furthermore, this view of grace challenges modern tendencies to value performance over authenticity. If grace is the reflection of inward harmony, its presence reassures others, calms situations, and fosters goodwill. It becomes a quiet force, inspiring comfort and admiration without demand for attention. Through Hazlitt’s lens, true grace is thus a sign of spiritual well-being, a gentle assurance that the soul is at peace, and its beauty is naturally revealed in every outward deed.