"It is impossible to begin to learn that which one thinks one already knows"
About this Quote
Certainty is the great sedative of the mind, and Epictetus is trying to shake you awake. The line doesn’t flatter “knowledge” as a trophy; it treats it as a posture, a stance you adopt toward reality. Once you’re standing in the pose of the expert, learning becomes theatrics: you’re no longer receiving information, you’re defending identity. The target isn’t ignorance, but the quieter vice of presumed mastery.
As a Stoic writing in an imperial world obsessed with status, Epictetus understood how “I already know” functions as social armor. It signals rank, wards off embarrassment, and keeps you safely above the vulnerability of being corrected. The subtext is almost diagnostic: if you’re stuck, it’s not because the lesson is too hard, but because your ego has preempted the syllabus. You can’t be taught what you’ve decided is beneath you.
The phrasing is carefully incremental: “impossible to begin” is harsher than “difficult.” He’s not warning about friction; he’s describing a locked door. “Thinks one already knows” adds another twist: the obstacle is not knowledge itself but the belief in knowledge, the self-story that you’ve arrived. That’s classic Epictetus, relocating power and failure inside the mind rather than in the environment.
Read it as a practical tool, not a slogan. The Stoic move is to treat confidence as a variable you control, and to practice unknowing on purpose: suspend the reflex to prove you’re right long enough to become teachable again.
As a Stoic writing in an imperial world obsessed with status, Epictetus understood how “I already know” functions as social armor. It signals rank, wards off embarrassment, and keeps you safely above the vulnerability of being corrected. The subtext is almost diagnostic: if you’re stuck, it’s not because the lesson is too hard, but because your ego has preempted the syllabus. You can’t be taught what you’ve decided is beneath you.
The phrasing is carefully incremental: “impossible to begin” is harsher than “difficult.” He’s not warning about friction; he’s describing a locked door. “Thinks one already knows” adds another twist: the obstacle is not knowledge itself but the belief in knowledge, the self-story that you’ve arrived. That’s classic Epictetus, relocating power and failure inside the mind rather than in the environment.
Read it as a practical tool, not a slogan. The Stoic move is to treat confidence as a variable you control, and to practice unknowing on purpose: suspend the reflex to prove you’re right long enough to become teachable again.
Quote Details
| Topic | Learning |
|---|---|
| Source | Rejected source: THE MORAL DISCOURSES OF EPICTETUS (ELIZABETH CARTER, 1910)IA: moraldiscourseso005257mbp
Evidence: for it is impossible for any one to begin to learn what he hath a conceit that he already kn Other candidates (2) Baroque and Academic Training Concepts, Made Easy to Unde... (WILLIAM SANDERS, 2018) compilation95.0% ... It is impossible to begin to learn that which one thinks one already knows” (Epictetus) • The horse is kept strai... Epictetus (Epictetus) compilation85.7% t for it is impossible for anyone to begin to learn that which he thinks he already knows bo |
| Featured | This quote was our Quote of the Day on September 20, 2023 |
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