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Life & Wisdom Quote by Henry David Thoreau

"Justice is sweet and musical; but injustice is harsh and discordant"

About this Quote

Thoreau frames morality as sound, not statute, and that choice is doing quiet, radical work. Calling justice "sweet and musical" borrows the language of harmony: not just pleasant, but ordered, internally coherent, something multiple parts can share without drowning each other out. Injustice, by contrast, isn’t merely wrong; it’s noise. "Harsh and discordant" suggests a world out of tune with itself, where power forces a rhythm that the conscience can’t comfortably follow.

The intent isn’t to prettify justice, but to insist that ethics are felt in the body before they’re argued in a courtroom. Thoreau is writing in a 19th-century America where slavery and the Mexican-American War exposed the gap between law and legitimacy. His broader project, especially in "Civil Disobedience", is to make that gap unbearable. If injustice sounds like discord, then compliance becomes a kind of participation in the racket; the citizen who "goes along" is no longer neutral, just acclimated to ugliness.

Subtext: moral clarity is aesthetic clarity. Thoreau flirts with a dangerous idea-that beauty can be evidence. Not because good policies are pretty, but because systems built on coercion and hypocrisy require constant rhetorical muffling: euphemisms, paperwork, patriotic hymns that try to drown out the off-key reality. He trusts the ear of the individual conscience over the official score. The line lands because it’s deceptively gentle; it doesn’t shout "resist", it makes injustice sound impossible to live with for anyone still listening.

Quote Details

TopicJustice
Source
Verified source: Slavery in Massachusetts (Henry David Thoreau, 1854)
Text match: 100.00%   Provider: Cross-Reference
Evidence:
Justice is sweet and musical; but injustice is harsh and discordant. (In later collected edition: The Writings of Henry David Thoreau (1906), Vol. IV, p. 404). This line occurs in Thoreau’s address “Slavery in Massachusetts,” delivered at an anti-slavery gathering in Framingham, Massachusetts, on July 4, 1854, and subsequently printed in The Liberator later in 1854. The quote is also preserved in later authorized/edited printings, including Houghton Mifflin’s 1906 collected edition (Vol. IV), where it appears on p. 404. (The Wikisource transcription shows the sentence in context.)
Other candidates (1)
The Writings of Henry David Thoreau (Henry David Thoreau, 1893) compilation95.0%
... Justice is sweet and musical ; but injustice is harsh and discordant . The judge still sits grinding at his organ...
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Citation Formats

APA Style (7th ed.)
Thoreau, Henry David. (2026, February 11). Justice is sweet and musical; but injustice is harsh and discordant. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/justice-is-sweet-and-musical-but-injustice-is-35233/

Chicago Style
Thoreau, Henry David. "Justice is sweet and musical; but injustice is harsh and discordant." FixQuotes. February 11, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/justice-is-sweet-and-musical-but-injustice-is-35233/.

MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Justice is sweet and musical; but injustice is harsh and discordant." FixQuotes, 11 Feb. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/justice-is-sweet-and-musical-but-injustice-is-35233/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.

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Justice: Sweet and Musical; Injustice: Harsh and Discordant
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About the Author

Henry David Thoreau

Henry David Thoreau (July 12, 1817 - May 6, 1862) was a Author from USA.

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