"Let a man once overcome his selfish terror at his own infinitude, and his infinitude is, in one sense, overcome"
About this Quote
Santayana slips a metaphysical grenade into a sentence shaped like a calm reassurance. The key move is the phrase "selfish terror": he frames existential dread not as noble profundity but as a kind of egotism, the mind hoarding itself as the only scale that matters. "Infinitude" here is double-edged: the universe's vastness, yes, but also the self's unsettling openness - our capacity to imagine without limit, to spin futures and meanings until we panic at the sheer unfinishability of being.
The line works because it performs a philosophical judo throw. You don't defeat infinity by mastering it; you "overcome" it by withdrawing your insistence that it must be mastered. Santayana's paradox - "his infinitude is, in one sense, overcome" - is a deliberately modest victory. Infinity doesn't shrink; your relation to it changes. The terror was never caused by the infinite itself so much as by the demand that the finite self should be able to contain it.
Context matters: Santayana, a naturalist and skeptic shaped by late-19th-century modernity, is writing against both religious consolations and romantic self-dramatization. He offers a third posture: lucid acceptance. The subtext is ethical as much as metaphysical. If fear of vastness is "selfish", then maturity looks like decentering the ego, letting the world exceed you without interpreting that excess as an insult. The payoff is psychological: the moment you stop treating infinity as a threat to your importance, it stops being a threat at all.
The line works because it performs a philosophical judo throw. You don't defeat infinity by mastering it; you "overcome" it by withdrawing your insistence that it must be mastered. Santayana's paradox - "his infinitude is, in one sense, overcome" - is a deliberately modest victory. Infinity doesn't shrink; your relation to it changes. The terror was never caused by the infinite itself so much as by the demand that the finite self should be able to contain it.
Context matters: Santayana, a naturalist and skeptic shaped by late-19th-century modernity, is writing against both religious consolations and romantic self-dramatization. He offers a third posture: lucid acceptance. The subtext is ethical as much as metaphysical. If fear of vastness is "selfish", then maturity looks like decentering the ego, letting the world exceed you without interpreting that excess as an insult. The payoff is psychological: the moment you stop treating infinity as a threat to your importance, it stops being a threat at all.
Quote Details
| Topic | Wisdom |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
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