"Patriotism is the last refuge of the scoundrel"

This quote by Samuel Johnson is a criticism of patriotism and those who utilize it as a method to hide their own immoral habits. Johnson suggests that patriotism is typically utilized as a cover for people who are not really dedicated to their nation, however rather utilize it as a way to mask their own selfishness and dishonesty. He suggests that patriotism is a convenient excuse for people to act in a way that is not in the best interest of their country, but instead serves their own interests. Johnson's quote suggests that patriotism is often used as a way to manipulate and trick others, and that it ought to not be trusted. He is alerting us to be wary of those who utilize patriotism as a way to get power and impact, and to be aware of the capacity for abuse.