Play: Ang pagong at ang matsing

Introduction
"Ang Pagong at ang Matsing" (The Turtle and the Monkey) is a Filipino folk tale that was re-written by Dr. Jose Rizal in 1888. Rizal was a Filipino nationalist, physician, as well as author understood for his considerable function in the Philippines's battle for self-reliance from Spanish colonization. He is thought about a nationwide hero, and also his job, including "Ang Pagong at an Matsing", reflects his strong objection towards Spanish friars as well as their oppression of the Filipino individuals.

Story
The story begins with a coconut being brought down a river during a hefty storm. A turtle, Pagong, discovers the coconut and chooses to grow it on the shore so that eventually it will certainly become a tree, giving him with a bountiful food resource. Nevertheless, the turtle struggles to open up the coconut on his own. As he bothers with how he will open it, a clever ape named Matsing goes along.

Pagong as well as Matsing become friends, and also the ape agrees to assist the turtle open the coconut. The duo chooses that if they effectively open up the coconut and also expand a tree, they will certainly share it similarly in between them. They plant the coconut tree together and patiently await it to expand.

At some point, the coconut tree expands so tall that it comes to be bothersome for both the turtle and the monkey to climb it to get to the coconuts. The monkey, recognizing that he has a benefit because of his agility, recommends a remedy. He recommends that each pet focuses on the part of the tree most easily accessible to them. Thus, the ape will certainly collect the coconuts up high, and the turtle will certainly gather the fallen coconuts listed below. Pagong concurs, despite the fact that it is plainly an unfair plan.

The monkey comes to be money grubbing and refuses to share any of the coconuts he gathers; rather, he eats them all by himself. This deception not only harms Pagong however likewise prevents the tree's ability to proliferate and also grow brand-new coconut trees. This brings excellent sadness to the turtle, who had functioned so hard to grow the tree.

Problem and also Resolution
One day, a team of lumberjacks pass by the coconut tree, discussing how they will certainly use the tree's wood to construct a house. The ape overhears this and also plans to use this scenario to his benefit. He ties a long rope around Pagong as well as offers the turtle to the woodchoppers to use as a locket. Meanwhile, the monkey deceives the woodchoppers right into making a deal: if they want the turtle, they need to assure not to lower their coconut tree.

The starving lumberjacks accept the monkey's terms, and also the monkey informs them where Pagong is hiding. However, the turtle methods the woodchoppers by fitting his head and legs right into his covering, pretending to be a rock. Annoyed by what they believe to be the ape's deception, the lumberjacks return to the tree, catch the monkey, and defeat him.

Themes and also Symbolism
"Ang Pagong at ang Matsing" represents styles of deceptiveness, selfishness, and also greed, highlighting the effects of each. The tale additionally works as an allegory of the Spanish oppression dealt with by the Filipino individuals at the time it was composed.

In the tale, Matsing stands for the Spanish friars who manipulated the Filipino people as well as took advantage of individuals's vulnerability. On the various other hand, Rizal depicted Filipino citizens as the turtle, showing the globe exactly how their hard work and also contributions were being benefited off by the foreigners. The story's message points towards the opportunity of triumph versus fascism through wit as well as unity.

Relevance as well as Legacy
"Ang Pagong at ang Matsing" remains an indispensable part of Filipino literary history and is still appropriate in contemporary times. By creating a tale that resonates with both kids as well as adults, Rizal took care of to use a basic folktale to progress the suggestions of national identity, resistance, and the significance of education.

Rizal's job influenced the tales that followed it and also remains to belong to literature research studies in the Philippines. The tale of the turtle as well as the ape is usually utilized in various social campaigns and also retold in various adaptations across various other artistic media, guaranteeing its heritage as an essential Filipino narrative.