Abraham Maslow Biography
Born as | Abraham Harold Maslow |
Occup. | Psychologist |
From | USA |
Spouse | Bertha Goodman |
Born | April 1, 1908 Brooklyn, New York, USA |
Died | June 8, 1970 Menlo Park, California, USA |
Cause | Heart Attack |
Aged | 62 years |
Abraham Maslow was a distinguished American psycho therapist understood for his fundamental operate in humanistic psychology and development of the "Hierarchy of Requirements". Born upon April 1, 1908, in Brooklyn, New York City, to Samuel and also Rose Maslow, he was the oldest of 7 siblings.
Maslow grew up in a Jewish household as well as seasoned significant antisemitism, which some think spurred his interest in understanding human habits, motivation, and psychological well-being. He attended the City College of New York (CCNY) and then transferred to the University of Wisconsin-Madison, where he gained his bachelor's (1928), master's (1930), and also Ph.D. (1934) degrees in psychology. Later, Maslow showed at Brooklyn College from 1937 to 1951.
Influenced by the work of psychologists such as
Alfred Adler,
Erich Fromm,
Karen Horney, and also
Harry Stack Sullivan, Maslow developed his very own theory of human inspiration, culminating in the prominent 'Hierarchy of Needs.' This pyramid of human demands has five levels, with one of the most standard being physical requirements such as food and also sanctuary, adhered to by security as well as protection, love as well as belonging, esteem, and self-actualization. Maslow thought that as individuals fulfill their lower-level needs, they can aim to accomplish the higher-level ones. His work formed the field of humanistic psychology, which highlights an alternative view of the human experience and the possibility for individual growth.
In 1951, Maslow signed up with the faculty at Brandeis University, where he established the psychology department and served as its chairman for 10 years. He was known as a cutting-edge educator that motivated students, consisting of Abraham Schutz as well as Paul Goodman, to additionally discover humanity as well as focus on human potential. Maslow ended up being president of the American Psychological Association in 1967, where he continued to promote for the humanistic technique.
Throughout his occupation, Maslow authored numerous influential books, including "Motivation and also Personality" (1954) as well as "Toward a Psychology of Being" (1962), which broadened on his humanistic point of view and considerably impacted therapy and also therapeutic techniques. His suggestions produced a variety of measurement ranges to examine people' self-actualization, as well as he is taken into consideration a leading figure in the advancement of the "human prospective movement" during the 1960s.
In the late years of his occupation, Maslow turned his focus from self-actualization to ideas like self-transcendence as well as the "peak experience", discovering the potential for individuals to get in touch with something larger than themselves, bring about greater wisdom, compassion, and also creativity.
Abraham Maslow died on June 8, 1970, at the age of 62, in Menlo Park, California, after enduring a cardiac arrest. His innovative job has left a long-term influence on the fields of psychology, company, education, as well as psychological health and wellness, as several continue to explore as well as use the ideas he originated.
Our collection contains 18 quotes who is written / told by Abraham.
Related authors: Karen Horney (Psychologist), Harry Stack Sullivan (Psychologist), Lawrence Taylor (Athlete), Erich Fromm (Psychologist), Alfred Adler (Psychologist)
Source / external links: