Angelus Silesius Biography
| Born as | Johann Scheffler |
| Occup. | Poet |
| From | Germany |
| Born | December 25, 1624
Breslau, Silesia, Germany |
| Died | July 9, 1677
Breslau, Silesia, Germany |
| Aged | 52 years |
Early Life as well as Education
Angelus Silesius, birthed Johann Scheffler on December 25, 1624, in Breslau, Silesia (now Wrocław, Poland), was a German mystical poet as well as medical professional. Silesia went to that time a mainly German-speaking area, and also Scheffler was raised in a Lutheran family. His papa, Stanislaus Scheffler, belonged to the noble class as well as served as a councillor in the city government. His mom, Maria Hennemann, came from a middle-class history.
Johann Scheffler began his formal education at the Elisabeth-Gymnasium in Breslau. Adhering to the passing of his moms and dads, he moved to continue his research studies in the humanities at the University of Strasbourg in 1643. There, he researched poetry, viewpoint, as well as various Protestant theological works, revealing a particular interest in the writings of the German mystic Jakob Böhme. His passion in necromancy led him to come to be well familiarized with a few of the leading theologians of his time, consisting of Matthias Ziegenbalg as well as Heinrich Arnold Krummacher.
Conversion to Catholicism
Influenced by his analysis of mystical theology and by his growing dissatisfaction with the Protestant Church, Scheffler made a substantial change by transforming to Catholicism in 1652. The following year, he moved to Vienna and also came to be a medical professional in the empress dowager's family. Emperor Ferdinand III gave him the title of höchsten Hof- und Meßapotheker (Highest Court as well as Mass Apothecary).
His conversion and also his new setting at the court permitted Scheffler to associate with numerous famous Catholic theologians as well as scholars, such as Martin von Cochem, Abraham a Sancta Clara, and also Johann Michael Sailer. It was during this time around that he started making use of the name Angelus Silesius, after the tutelary saint of Silesia and also his native home.
Poetic Career and Legacy
Despite maintaining his profession as a doctor, Angelus Silesius began his literary job in the mid-1650s. His initial collection of poetry, labelled "Der Cherubinischer Wandersmann" (The Cherubinic Pilgrim), was a collection of over 1,600 religious sayings and epigrams. It was released in 1657 as well as later adhered to by "Heilige Seelenlust" (Holy Desires of the Soul) in 1657, a collection of religious hymns, which were composed as reflections on the interest of Christ and also on the nature of divine love.
Silesius' poetic style was affected by several resources, such as the German Meistersingers as well as the modern Baroque style at the time. His work was noted by quality, simplicity, and also a special feeling of spirituality. Nevertheless, his necromancy, which commonly aimed at the dissolution of self in the union with
The Divine, brought about his jobs being accused of pantheism as well as heresy by both Catholic and also Protestant theologians.
In 1661, Angelus Silesius came to be a priest as well as dedicated the rest of his life to his spiritual responsibilities. He likewise composed 2 plays: "Die Himmelsthür" (The Gate of Heaven) and also "Jerusalem Deletæ" (Jerusalem Destroyed), the latter being a representation on the autumn of the city, showing the poet's reaction to the devastation triggered by the Thirty Years' War.
Silesius died on July 9, 1677, in Breslau, leaving an unique and considerable body of poetic job that would remain to be examined and admired for centuries to find. His necromancy, spirituality, as well as literary style have continued to be significant to this particular day, inspiring a number of literary figures, including
Johann Wolfgang Von Goethe and also Friedrich von Hardenberg (
Novalis).
Our collection contains 2 quotes who is written / told by Angelus.
Related authors: Johann Wolfgang Von Goethe (Writer), Giulio Andreotti (Politician), Novalis (Poet), Gerry Mulligan (Musician)
Angelus Silesius Famous Works:
Source / external links:
