Johann Wolfgang Von Goethe Biography
Born as | Johann Wolfgang von Goethe |
Occup. | Writer |
From | Germany |
Born | August 28, 1749 Frankfurt, Germany |
Died | March 22, 1832 Weimar, Germany |
Cause | Natural Causes |
Aged | 82 years |
Early Life and Education
Johann Wolfgang von Goethe was born on August 28, 1749, in Frankfurt am Main, in what is now Germany. He was born into a rich household, which enabled him to get a detailed and well-rounded education from an early age. Goethe's dad, Johann Caspar Goethe, was an attorney and had high aspirations for his boy. His mom, Catharina Elisabeth Textor, came from a well-established household and had a significant impact on Goethe, instilling in him a love for storytelling and the arts. Goethe had one sis, Cornelia Friederica Christiana, who was also a fundamental part of his early life.
Academic Pursuits and Early Career
At the age of 16, Goethe went to Leipzig to study law, as his father wanted. However, his enthusiastic interest lay more in literature and poetry. Throughout this time, he was influenced by his instructor, Christian Fürchtegott Gellert, and started experimenting with composing poetry and drama. His very first collection of poems, "Annette", was published at this time, marking the beginning of his literary profession. Goethe continued his studies in Strasbourg from 1770, where he satisfied Johann Gottfried Herder, a philosopher, and writer who presented him to Shakespeare and the Sturm und Drang (Storm and Stress) literary movement.
Literary Breakthrough and the Sturm und Drang Movement
Goethe's get into the literary world included his play "Götz von Berlichingen", published in 1773. This work aligned with the Sturm und Drang motion, which highlighted feeling, individualism, and a break from the recognized forms of Enlightenment literature. However, it was his unique "The Sorrows of Young Werther", released in 1774, that established him as a significant literary figure throughout Europe. The novel's portrayal of unrequited love and psychological turmoil resonated with a broad audience, making Goethe an over night experience.
Relocate to Weimar and Literary Achievements
In 1775, Goethe relocated to Weimar at the invitation of Duke Karl August of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach. For many years, Goethe's role in Weimar developed from working as a privy councillor overseeing different government affairs to becoming the director of the court theater. His time in Weimar was one of immense personal and expert growth. Here, he became associated with noteworthy figures like
Friedrich Schiller, with whom he shared a close and productive relationship. Together, they advanced the Weimar Classicism movement, mixing the psychological fervor of Sturm und Drang with classical types of art and literature.
Some of Goethe's notable works during this age include his "Wilhelm Meister's Apprenticeship", a novel checking out individual advancement, and the epic drama "Faust", which he worked on for a big part of his life. "Faust" is considered Goethe's magnum opus, a complex expedition of human aspiration, desire, and redemption.
Scientific Contributions
Beyond literature, Goethe was a polymath with interests in different fields, consisting of science. He performed research studies in locations like botany, anatomy, and color theory. His work, "Theory of Colours", introduced a subjective point of view to the study of colors, challenging the Newtonian view. While Goethe's scientific concepts were not always embraced by the clinical neighborhood, they showed his extensive intellectual pursuits.
Later Life and Death
Goethe's later years continued to be efficient, filled with writing and revising his works. His home in Weimar became an expedition website for admirers and aspiring writers. Goethe also had relationships with other intellectuals of his age, consisting of
Wilhelm von Humboldt and the author Carl Friedrich Zelter.
Johann Wolfgang von Goethe died on March 22, 1832, in Weimar, leaving behind a vast body of work that would influence many writers, artists, and thinkers. His contributions to literature, art, and science make him a cornerstone figure in Western intellectual history, commemorated for his proficiency of language and depth of thought.
Our collection contains 156 quotes who is written / told by Johann, under the main topics:
Happiness -
Leadership -
Age -
Love -
Art.
Related authors: Friedrich Schiller (Dramatist), Georg Brandes (Critic), Jean Paul (Author), Johann Gottfried von Herder (Philosopher), Philo (Philosopher), Wilhelm von Humboldt (Educator), Angelus Silesius (Poet), Lawrence Taylor (Athlete)
Frequently Asked Questions
- Q: Johann Wolfgang Von Goethe Romanticism
A: He is considered a precursor and influential figure of Romanticism in literature. - Q: Goethe philosophy
A: He developed a holistic view of nature and was involved with Sturm und Drang and Weimar Classicism. - Q: Why is Goethe important
A: He is a key figure in German literature and influenced the Romantic movement. - Q: Johann Wolfgang Von Goethe works
A: Faust, The Sorrows of Young Werther, Elective Affinities, Wilhelm Meister's Apprenticeship. - Q: Johann Wolfgang Von Goethe died
A: 1832. - Q: Johann Wolfgang Von Goethe pronunciation
A: Yoh-hahn Volf-gahng Fon Geh-teh. - Q: Johann Wolfgang Von Goethe famous works
A: Faust, The Sorrows of Young Werther, Wilhelm Meister's Apprenticeship. - Q: How old was Johann Wolfgang Von Goethe?
A: He became 82 years old
Johann Wolfgang Von Goethe Famous Works:
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