George Jackson Biography
George Lester Jackson was born upon September 23, 1941, in Chicago, Illinois, to Lester and Georgia Bea Jackson. George was the earliest of 5 siblings, elevated in a working-class family members. His dad operated in building and construction, as well as his mommy was a housewife. The family moved to Los Angeles, California, in the early 1950s, hoping for far better task chances.
As a young teenager, Jackson ended up being involved in street gangs and also taken part in a life of minor criminal offense, which brought about his initial apprehension at the age of 15. Over the following few years, he was in and also out of adolescent apprehension facilities for burglary, assault, as well as various other criminal offenses. In 1961, at the age of 19, he obtained a one-year-to-life sentence complying with a conviction for armed robbery of $70 at a filling station.
While behind bars, Jackson experienced a transformative trip. He educated himself, reviewing extensively on viewpoint, politics, and also history. He became politically radicalized as well as joined the Black Panther Party, a political company battling against racial injustice and also police cruelty. Jackson became one of the leading voices of the Black power motion, supporting for the legal rights and also freedom of African Americans and also other marginalized teams in the United States.
In January 1969, while still incarcerated, Jackson co-founded the innovative Marxist-Leninist company referred to as the Black Guerrilla Family (BGF) together with fellow prisoners James Carr and also W.L. Nolen. The BGF aimed to dismantle the American capitalist system, end racism, and establish a new socialist culture that would offer equal opportunities and justice for all citizens.
Besides his function in the BGF, Jackson was additionally a prolific author, penning essays, letters, and also verse from the boundaries of his prison cell. His collection of prison letters, "Soledad Brother," was released in 1970 and also ended up being an instant bestseller. The book was commonly acclaimed for its effective representation of the injustices encountered by African American prisoners within the prison system.
Jackson's activism made him a target for prison authorities, resulting in a prolonged period of holding cell. On January 13, 1970, Jackson, Nolen, as well as 2 other detainees were accused of killing a guard at Soledad Prison punitive for the murder of three African American inmates by another guard. Subsequently, George Jackson, Fleeta Drumgo, as well as John Clutchette became referred to as the "Soledad Brothers," and their situation acquired national attention.
In the morning hrs of August 21, 1971, while waiting for test for his claimed involvement in the Soledad Brothers instance, George Jackson made a tried escape from San Quentin State Prison, which caused the fatality of six people, consisting of 3 guards as well as 2 prisoners. During the case, Jackson was shot as well as killed, at the age of 29.
George Jackson's life embodies the battle for racial as well as social justice during a tumultuous duration of American background. His extreme advocacy, powerful works, and heartbreaking death continue to influence generations of individuals fighting for equality and also civil liberties.
Our collection contains 8 quotes who is written / told by George.
Related authors: Lawrence Taylor (Athlete)
