Gustave Moreau Biography
Gustave Moreau was a renowned French painter, best understood for his eclectic, symbolic, and mythological works throughout the 19th century. Born upon April 6, 1826, in Paris, France, Moreau matured in a well-to-do household. His papa, Louis-Jean-Marie Moreau, had a successful occupation as an architect, while his mother, Pauline Desmoutier, was a talented artist.
At a very early age, Moreau presented a solid passion for art, which his parents sustained. He started drawing lessons at the age of 12 as well as examined watercolor paint methods under the tutoring of French painter, François-Édouard Picot.
In 1846, at age 20, Moreau registered at the distinguished École des Beaux-Arts, where he examined various types of art, including painting and sculpting, among other fields. It was also during this time that he became accustomed with the popular French artist Théodore Chassériau, who became his mentor as well as a considerable influence on his imaginative style.
In 1852, Moreau traveled to Italy, where he was exposed to the works of Italian Renaissance masters such as Andrea Mantegna,
Leonardo da Vinci, and also
Michelangelo. This journey verified to be highly significant in shaping Moreau's imaginative vision and deepened his interest in timeless mythology, the occult, as well as spiritual meaning.
Upon returning to France in 1854, Moreau started to develop his one-of-a-kind creative style, defined by highly outlined, highly tinted, and heavily symbolic photos that discovered themes of mythology, faith, and the supernatural. Several of his popular works throughout this duration consist of "Oedipus as well as the Sphinx" (1864), "Jupiter and also Semele" (1895), and "The Apparition" (1876), which were all widely acclaimed for their outstanding appeal as well as ingenious technique to artistic expression.
In spite of the debate his paints typically sparked because of their subject matter as well as presentation, Moreau quickly acquired a complying with amongst fellow musicians and collectors. He displayed frequently at the respected Paris Salon, where his works received important praise and gathered a significant patron, the Prince Napoléon III.
Along with his success as a painter, Moreau was additionally an influential teacher. In 1888, the French government appointed him as a professor at the École des Beaux-Arts, where he instructed numerous generations of future artists, including
Henri Matisse,
Georges Rouault, and Jules Flandrin.
Moreau's individual life was fairly personal as well as singular, and he never ever wed or had children. He was known to have actually been included with a design named Alexandrine Dureux, that presented for most of his paints, as well as they stayed close till her death in 1890.
In his later years, Moreau focused on organizing his artwork as well as developing a museum to showcase his life's work. In 1897, he contributed his home as well as more than 1,200 of his works to the city of Paris to develop the Musée Gustave Moreau. This gallery still exists today, memorializing Moreau's legacy as an influential painter and instructor.
On April 18, 1898, Gustave Moreau died at the age of 72 in Paris. His fatality marked the end of a prolific job that spanned nearly 50 years, which tremendously affected French Symbolist art movement and also left a long-lasting artistic heritage.
Our collection contains 4 quotes who is written / told by Gustave.
Related authors: Henri Matisse (Artist), Leonardo da Vinci (Artist), Raoul Dufy (Artist), Georges Rouault (Artist), Michelangelo (Artist), Lawrence Taylor (Athlete)
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