Indira Gandhi Biography

Indira Gandhi, Statesman

Attr: Prime Minister's Office, GODL-India

Born as	Indira Priyadarshini Gandhi
Occup.	Statesman
From	India
Born	November 19, 1917 Allahabad, United Provinces, British India
Died	October 31, 1984 New Delhi, India
Cause	Assassination
Aged	66 years

Indira Priyadarshini Gandhi, born on November 19, 1917, in Allahabad, India, was the daughter of the popular Indian statesman and also nationalist leader Jawaharlal Nehru, that later became the initial Prime Minister of independent India. As the only youngster of her moms and dads, she grew up with strong political influences from her papa and also her grandfather, Motilal Nehru, who was a famous attorney as well as Congress leader.

Indira pursued her early education at different institutions in India, and in the future, she moved to Switzerland as well as England for further studies. In 1938, she joined the Oxford College to study history, national politics, and business economics. Throughout her time in England, she met Feroze Gandhi, an Indian reporter, as well as political activist. They wed in 1942 and had two children-- Rajiv Gandhi and also Sanjay Gandhi-- that later became prominent political figures in India.

In 1960, after the fatality of her partner, Indira Gandhi entered national politics, initially serving as an individual aide to her father. Due to her proximity to upper-level political leaders as well as government police officers, she got valuable experience and also progressively increased her involvement in Indian politics.

In 1966, Lal Bahadur Shastri, the after that Prime Minister of India, passed away instantly, and also Indira Gandhi ended up being the chosen follower by the Congress Event. She was the very first woman to hold the placement of Prime Minister in India and the second woman on the planet to do so.

Indira Gandhi's very first term as the Head of state was noted by significant nationwide and also global plan changes. She nationalized personal financial institutions as well as insurance companies to reinforce the financial industry and offer social welfare. She played a substantial function in fixing the 1971 Bangladesh Liberation War, providing army support to Bengali nationalists in East Pakistan as well as assisting establish the independent nation of Bangladesh.

Indira Gandhi's domestic appeal began to decline in the early 1970s as a result of extensive corruption, political agitation, and also economic stagnancy. The situation intensified when she was accused of selecting negligence as well as was founded guilty by the Allahabad High Court in 1975. To counter the growing opposition, she declared a nationwide emergency situation, which enabled her to continue as the Head of state unchallenged.

The emergency, nonetheless, proved to be her political downfall as it was tainted with civils rights infractions, censorship, compelled family preparation programs, as well as widespread corruption. In 1977, the emergency involved an end, as well as basic elections were called, in which her event suffered a huge defeat.

In spite of her celebration's loss, Indira Gandhi stayed a main number in Indian national politics. She went back to power in 1980 as Head of state after her party won the basic elections. Sadly, her second term in office was brief as a result of her unstable connection with the Sikh community, which culminated in Procedure Blue Celebrity-- the army activity against Sikh militants in the holy temple, the Golden Temple, in Amritsar.

Heaven Star operation gravely injured the views of the Sikh community, which led to her assassination by her Sikh bodyguards on October 31, 1984. Indira Gandhi continued to be an exceptionally significant political figure in India throughout her life as well as also in her death, frankly leading India via tough times and also leaving a lasting effect on the nation's history.

Our collection contains 18 quotes who is written / told by Indira, under the main topic Forgiveness.

Related authors: Peter Jennings (Journalist), Jawaharlal Nehru (Leader), Lal Bahadur Shastri (Leader), Morarji Desai (Politician), Lawrence Taylor (Athlete)

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18 Famous quotes by Indira Gandhi

"You cannot shake hands with a clenched fist"

"The power to question is the basis of all human progress"

"If I die a violent death, as some fear and a few are plotting, I know that the violence will be in the thought and the action of the assassins, not in my dying"

"People tend to forget their duties but remember their rights"

"All my games were political games; I was, like Joan of Arc, perpetually being burned at the stake"

"One must beware of ministers who can do nothing without money, and those who want to do everything with money"

"Forgiveness is a virtue of the brave"

"There is not love where there is no will"

"My grandfather once told me that there were two kinds of people: those who do the work and those who take the credit. He told me to try to be in the first group; there was much less competition"

"Even if I died in the service of the nation, I would be proud of it. Every drop of my blood... will contribute to the growth of this nation and to make it strong and dynamic"

"You must learn to be still in the midst of activity and to be vibrantly alive in repose"

"There exists no politician in India daring enough to attempt to explain to the masses that cows can be eaten"

"There are two kinds of people, those who do the work and those who take the credit. Try to be in the first group; there is less competition there"

"Have a bias toward action - let's see something happen now. You can break that big plan into small steps and take the first step right away"

"A nation' s strength ultimately consists in what it can do on its own, and not in what it can borrow from others"

"My father was a statesman, I am a political woman. My father was a saint. I am not"

"Anger is never without an argument, but seldom with a good one"

"Martyrdom does not end something, it only a beginning"