John Chamberlain Biography
| Born as | John Angus Chamberlain |
| Occup. | Artist |
| From | USA |
| Born | April 16, 1927
Rochester, Indiana |
| Died | December 21, 2011
Manhattan, New York City, New York, U.S. |
| Aged | 84 years |
Early Life
John Angus Chamberlain was born on April 16, 1927, in Rochester, Indiana, USA. He was increased in numerous cities throughout the Midwest as well as went to public colleges in these regions. His moms and dads were Angus and Esther Chamberlain, and also he had a sis named Carol. His family members endured financial problems during the Great Depression, which may have contributed to John's early interest in salvaging as well as repurposing products.
Armed force Service
In 1943, when he was just 16 years old, John Chamberlain employed in the US Navy as well as served in World War II. He completed his solution in 1946 and returned residence, where he pursued his initial enthusiasm for art. Using the benefits of the G.I. Bill, Chamberlain enlisted in the Art Institute of Chicago in 1951.
Creative Education
Chamberlain examined art and also sculpture at the Art Institute of Chicago from 1951 to 1952. He after that enhanced his studies at Black Mountain College in North Carolina from 1955 to 1956, where he was surrounded by influential numbers in art, such as
Franz Kline,
Robert Creeley, as well as
Charles Olson.
Advancement of Art Style
In the late 1950s, Chamberlain began experimenting with various products for his sculptures, consisting of metal, wood, and also textile. His fondness for utilizing disposed of products led him to car scrapyards, where he found his signature medium: crushed car components. He had a special vision and thought that these mangled and damaged materials kept a powerful energy that could be taken advantage of as well as transformed right into expressive artworks. He welded together pieces of collapsed vehicles, developing powerful sculptures that exemplified his vision of "abstract expressionism in 3 dimensions".
Art Career and Exhibitions
John Chamberlain's first solo exhibit was kept in 1960 at the Martha Jackson Gallery in New York City. His innovative use of car components gathered interest in the art world, and also his work soon became related to various other musicians like
Jasper Johns and
Robert Rauschenberg, who were additionally discovering the opportunities of found items in their art.
Throughout the 1960s, Chamberlain continued to advance artistically, explore new products such as galvanized steel as well as aluminum foil. His work was exhibited in many galleries as well as galleries both country wide and also internationally, including the prestigious Venice Biennale in 1964 and also the Whitney Museum of American Art in 1973.
In the mid-1970s, Chamberlain relocated to Sarasota, Florida, where he educated at the Ringling College of Art and Design. In the 1980s, he returned to New York City and continued to develop sculptures using different materials, consisting of acrylic paint as well as Plexiglas.
Recognition and Legacy
John Chamberlain's payment to the art world extended past his ingenious use of located materials. His sculptures were frequently compared to the work of abstract expressionist painters and also, therefore, assisted to bridge the space in between painting as well as sculpture in the realm of modern art. His job is held in respected collections and also establishments worldwide, including the Museum of Modern Art in New York, the Tate Gallery in London, and also the Centre Pompidou in Paris.
Chamberlain obtained numerous distinctions throughout his job, consisting of the Skowhegan Medal for Sculpture in 1980 as well as the Lifetime Achievement in Contemporary Sculpture Award from the International Sculpture Center in 1999.
Personal Life as well as Death
John Chamberlain was wed numerous times as well as had five youngsters. He lived as well as operated in different areas throughout the United States, consisting of New York City, Sarasota, and also Shelter Island, New York. Chamberlain passed away on December 21, 2011, at the age of 84 in Manhattan, New York. His effect on modern sculpture and also the art world at big remains considerable and also long-lasting.
Our collection contains 3 quotes who is written / told by John.
Related authors: Franz Kline (Artist), Charles Olson (Poet), Jasper Johns (Artist), Robert Rauschenberg (Artist), Lawrence Taylor (Athlete), Robert Creeley (Poet)
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