Robert Rauschenberg Biography
Born as | Milton Ernest Rauschenberg |
Occup. | Artist |
From | USA |
Born | October 22, 1925 Port Arthur, Texas, U.S. |
Died | May 12, 2008 Captiva, Florida, U.S. |
Cause | Heart Failure |
Aged | 82 years |
Robert Rauschenberg was born on October 22, 1925, in Port Arthur, Texas, USA. His parents were Ernest Rauschenberg and Dora Carolina Matson. Robert had a challenging childhood as his dad struggled with alcohol addiction and also his mommy was psychologically unwell. Nevertheless, he found solace in art and also started attracting as well as repainting from a young age.
After ending up high school, Rauschenberg enlisted at the University of Texas at Austin, where he examined pharmacology. Nevertheless, he quickly shifted his focus to art and transferred to the Kansas City Art Institute. He later examined at the Academie Julian in Paris as well as the Black Mountain College in North Carolina, where he was mentored by
Josef Albers and also
John Cage.
In the early 1950s, Rauschenberg transferred to New York City, and soon became a famous number in the avant-garde art scene. He belonged to the Neo-Dada movement, which advocated making use of day-to-day things in art. Rauschenberg's own job integrated products such as papers, fabric, and located objects, which he combined right into assemblages that he called "combines.".
In 1955, Rauschenberg got extensive recognition for his collection of "Erased de Kooning Drawings," in which he asked
Willem de Kooning for one of his drawings and after that continued to erase the majority of it, leaving only faint traces of the initial image. The item challenged standard concepts of authorship and creativity in art.
Throughout the 1960s, Rauschenberg continued to experiment with brand-new materials as well as methods, such as silkscreen printing, and also worked together with artists such as
Jasper Johns as well as Merce Cunningham. His work ended up being increasingly political, attending to concerns such as the Vietnam War and also civil liberties.
In 1970, Rauschenberg established the Rauschenberg Overseas Culture Interchange (ROCI), a project that looked for to promote social exchange in between the United States and various other nations. ROCI led him to take a trip extensively with Asia, Africa, as well as Latin America, influencing a lot of his later job.
Rauschenberg was the recipient of numerous awards, consisting of the National Medal of Arts (1993) as well as the
Leonardo da Vinci World Award of Arts (1995). He remained to produce art till his death on May 12, 2008, in Captiva Island, Florida, at the age of 82.
Robert Rauschenberg was an introducing artist whose job pressed the limits of typical art kinds and tested standard mind-sets. He left an enduring mark on the art world and continues to affect musicians today.
Our collection contains 30 quotes who is written / told by Robert.
Related authors: Twyla Tharp (Dancer), Leonardo da Vinci (Artist), John Chamberlain (Artist), Lawrence Taylor (Athlete), David Hockney (Artist), Jasper Johns (Artist), Willem de Kooning (Artist), John Cage (Composer), Josef Albers (Artist)
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