Maximilien Robespierre (born May 6, 1758) was a French lawyer and also political leader who became one of one of the most significant figures of the Reign of terror. He was birthed in Arras, France, right into a family members of legal representatives.
Robespierre studied regulation in Paris and came to be a legal representative in 1781. He rapidly came to be involved in national politics as well as was elected to the Estates-General in 1789. He belonged to the Jacobin Club, a political organization that sustained radical change as well as the facility of a republic.
Robespierre came to be a key number in the French Revolution, supporting for the implementation of King Louis XVI and the establishment of a much more autonomous federal government. He likewise played a leading duty in the Reign of Terror, a period of intense physical violence and also repression throughout which hundreds of individuals were carried out for perceived disloyalty to the transformation.
In spite of his radical views, Robespierre was known for his dedication to democracy and also social justice. He supported for the civil liberties of the inadequate and marginalized, as well as he battled to abolish enslavement and to establish equal rights under the legislation.
Robespierre's impact began to subside in 1794, and also he was charged of being also extreme and also of abusing his power. In July of that year, he was detained as well as sent out to the guillotine, together with numerous of his fans.
Robespierre's legacy has been fiercely debated by historians. Some view him as a visionary who defended democracy and social justice, while others see him as a callous dictator who was accountable for the fatalities of thousands of people. Regardless of one's sights on his heritage, it is clear that Robespierre played a key duty in the French Revolution and also assisted to shape the training course of contemporary European background.
Our collection contains 11 quotes who is written / told by Maximilien.
"Atheism is aristocratic; the idea of a great Being that watches over oppressed innocence and punishes triumphant crime is altogether popular"
"Again, it may be said, that to love justice and equality the people need no great effort of virtue; it is sufficient that they love themselves"
"Crime butchers innocence to secure a throne, and innocence struggles with all its might against the attempts of crime"
"Any institution which does not suppose the people good, and the magistrate corruptible, is evil"
"The general will rules in society as the private will governs each separate individual"
"Terror is only justice: prompt, severe and inflexible; it is then an emanation of virtue; it is less a distinct principle than a natural consequence of the general principle of democracy, applied to the most pressing wants of the country"
"Any law which violates the inalienable rights of man is essentially unjust and tyrannical; it is not a law at all"
"To punish the oppressors of humanity is clemency; to forgive them is cruelty"
"The secret of freedom lies in educating people, whereas the secret of tyranny is in keeping them ignorant"