Stephen Harper Biography
Early Life and also Education
Stephen Joseph Harper was born upon April 30, 1959, in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. He is the oldest of 3 sons birthed to Margaret (née Johnston) and also Joseph Harris Harper. Stephen invested the majority of his youth in the Toronto suburb of Etobicoke, where he participated in Richview Collegiate Institute. In 1978, Harper moved to Edmonton, Alberta, to work for the Imperial Oil Company together with his daddy, who was an accounting professional at the time.
During his time in Edmonton, Harper registered at the University of Calgary, where he made a Bachelor's degree in Economics in 1982, followed by a Master's level in Economics in 1985. As a student, Harper came to be progressively more associated with politics, signing up with the Progressive Conservative Party of Canada as well as working as the principal aide to Progressive Conservative MP Jim Hawkes.
Political Career
Stephen Harper's political job began in the mid-1980s when he functioned as a legislative assistant for the Progressive Conservative Party. Nevertheless, he soon located himself ideologically remote from the party, eventually escaping as well as becoming one of the charter member of the extra traditional Reform Party of Canada in 1987.
As a leading figure within the Reform Party, Harper went far for himself with his commentary, research study, and also policy advocacy. He first governed as a Member of Parliament (MP) for the federal riding of Calgary West in the 1993 federal election, serving up until 1997.
During his time in Parliament, Harper held a number of important roles, consisting of serving as the Opposition House Leader. In spite of his expanding popularity, he chose not to compete re-election in 1997, rather ending up being the head of the National Citizens Coalition, a right-leaning company promoting policy study, advocacy, and also lobbying.
Event Leadership and Reunification
Harper returned to political workplace in 2002 when he was chosen as the leader of the Canadian Alliance, a successor to the Reform Party. Among his most substantial accomplishments during this period was his function in the unification of the Canadian Alliance with the Progressive Conservative Party, creating the Conservative Party of Canada in 2003.
As the brand-new celebration's initial leader, Harper led the Conservatives to a minority government in the 2006 basic political election, finishing 13 years of Liberal Party guideline. This political election win saw Harper come to be the 22nd Prime Minister of Canada.
Prime Minister of Canada
Stephen Harper acted as Prime Minister of Canada from 2006 to 2015. His tenure at the helm saw a significant focus on monetary obligation, economic management, and also promoting global trade. Some of one of the most significant milestones of his time in office include lowering the government Goods as well as Services Tax (GST) and authorizing a number of global profession arrangements, consisting of the Comprehensive Economic and also Trade Agreement (CETA) with the European Union.
The Harper government likewise put forth a tough-on-crime schedule, establishing regulation that increased fines for different offenses, changed the Canadian prison system, as well as focused on victims' legal rights. Nevertheless, this method was frequently met with objection from civil liberties teams and also criminal justice specialists.
Harper's federal government went through an unstable period throughout the global economic crisis of 2008-2009. He enacted various economic stimulus actions while still preserving a concentrate on well balanced spending plans and sensible financial monitoring.
On the global front, Harper gained an online reputation as a staunch protector of Israel and a singing critic of
Vladimir Putin's Russia. He was a key player in the facility of the G-20 group of leading economies as well as played a role in Canada's participation in international armed forces initiatives, such as the war ISIS in Iraq as well as Syria.
Post-Political Career
Stephen Harper's time as Prime Minister involved an end in 2015 when the Conservative Party shed the government political election to the Liberal Party led by Justin Trudeau. Harper ultimately surrendered as celebration leader and also tipped down as MP in 2016.
Because leaving workplace, Harper has been actively participated in the worldwide political field, supplying tactical guidance and also policy insights via his consulting company, Harper & Associates. In addition, he continues to be a prominent number within the traditional motion, functioning as a board member of the International Democrat Union (IDU), an international alliance of center-right political events.
In conclusion, Stephen Harper's political profession stands as a testimony to his ideological commitment to conservatism, strong monetary management, and also determined devotion to serving the people of Canada. His impact on Canadian national politics, particularly in regards to unifying the conventional activity, will certainly continue to be prominent for many years ahead.
Our collection contains 38 quotes who is written / told by Stephen.
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