War & Peace Quote by Gilbert Murray

The real threat, Murray warns, isn’t the ambitious climber or the pampered bureaucrat. It’s the person who can’t be bought. In the language of diplomacy, that’s a kind of terror: someone immune to the usual levers of influence, someone who doesn’t bargain because he doesn’t perceive himself as bargaining.

Murray frames this figure as “dangerous” precisely because he is “uncomfortable.” Comfort and promotion are the social grease of institutions; they turn moral disputes into manageable negotiations. Strip those away and you get an opponent who won’t trade principles for access, won’t moderate his demands to stay in the room, won’t accept the quiet compromise that lets everyone call the outcome “pragmatic.” The subtext is blunt: most systems assume human beings have price tags, and diplomacy often functions by finding them.

The line about conquering the body but gaining “little purchase upon his soul” carries a darker historical charge. Murray wrote in an era when empires, wars, and ideological movements tested the limits of coercion. You can imprison, exile, or crush a dissident; you can’t reliably turn conviction into compliance. That’s why he reads less like a moralist than a strategist: he’s not praising righteousness so much as mapping its tactical consequences.

There’s also a cool, unsettling recognition here: “doing what he believes to be right” isn’t automatically noble. True believers come in multiple political flavors. Murray’s intent is to caution negotiators about zeal, not sanctify it. A person who can’t be incentivized can’t be steered; he can only be confronted, contained, or waited out.