"Genius is an infinite capacity for taking pains"
About this Quote
The subtext is moral as much as psychological. Carlyle wrote in an era obsessed with industry, self-help, and the new sanctity of work, when the old aristocratic idea of effortless refinement was being challenged by the steam-powered reality of production. Calling painstaking effort “genius” isn’t only advice; it’s a cultural argument that value comes from exertion, and that greatness is less inheritance than habit. It also smuggles in a Protestant ethic: toil as virtue, perseverance as character.
There’s a sharper edge, too. By making genius a capacity - not an accident of birth - Carlyle democratizes excellence while raising the bar. Anyone can, in theory, become great; hardly anyone wants to pay the price. The line still lands because it punctures modern talent worship and creative mythology with a bracing truth: what looks like magic from the outside often feels like work from the inside, done again and again until it stops being optional.
Quote Details
| Topic | Work Ethic |
|---|---|
| Source | Later attribution: Analyzing Schubert (Suzannah Clark, 2011) modern compilationISBN: 9781139500593 · ID: YXnqQaro02sC
Evidence: ... genius is an infinite capacity for taking pains . . . It's a very bad definition , but it does apply to detective ... Thomas Carlyle's aside “ Genius ' ( which means transcendent capacity of taking trouble , first of all ) , ” in ... Other candidates (1) A Study in Scarlet (Thomas Carlyle, 1887)50.0% "They say that genius is an infinite capacity for taking pains," he remarked with a smile. "It's a very bad definitio... |
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Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Carlyle, Thomas. (2026, February 9). Genius is an infinite capacity for taking pains. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/genius-is-an-infinite-capacity-for-taking-pains-40514/
Chicago Style
Carlyle, Thomas. "Genius is an infinite capacity for taking pains." FixQuotes. February 9, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/genius-is-an-infinite-capacity-for-taking-pains-40514/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Genius is an infinite capacity for taking pains." FixQuotes, 9 Feb. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/genius-is-an-infinite-capacity-for-taking-pains-40514/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.











