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Success Quote by Samuel Smiles

"It is a mistake to suppose that men succeed through success; they much oftener succeed through failures. Precept, study, advice, and example could never have taught them so well as failure has done"

About this Quote

Samuel Smiles turns success on its head: triumph rarely breeds more triumph, but failure does. The sting of a setback forces attention, sharpens judgment, and compels a person to test assumptions against reality rather than comfort themselves with theory. Precepts and examples have their place, but they are maps; failure is the terrain. When an endeavor collapses, causes must be traced, alternatives tried, and skills toughened. The lessons arrive embodied, not abstract, and they stick because they cost something to learn.

Smiles wrote in the mid-Victorian era, when industry and engineering were transforming Britain. In Self-Help (1859), he filled pages with the lives of mechanics, inventors, and builders whose achievements were preceded by missteps and ruined prototypes. James Watt refined the steam engine by wrestling with leakage and friction; George Stephenson learned rail by trial and error in mines long before speed dazzled the public. Smiles opposed the idea that privilege or schooling alone created distinction. Character, perseverance, and the willingness to be corrected by facts mattered more.

The claim is not that failure is good in itself, but that it is uniquely informative when met with honesty and persistence. Success can seduce people into repeating what worked and ignoring fragility. Failure demands adjustment. It produces humility, which keeps curiosity alive, and it generates a feedback loop that no amount of advice can replicate. Advice borrows other peoples conclusions; failure teaches how those conclusions are made.

There is also a moral note. Smiles saw enterprise as a form of self-formation. To endure reverses without bitterness and keep at the work is to grow in courage and judgment. The promise of his argument is practical and democratic: anyone can learn this way. The constraint is internal, not external. What determines future success is not a clean record, but a disciplined response to an imperfect one.

Quote Details

TopicLearning from Mistakes
SourceSamuel Smiles, Self-Help; with Illustrations of Character and Conduct (1859). Passage commonly attributed to this work.
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It is a mistake to suppose that men succeed through success they much oftener succeed through failures.
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About the Author

Samuel Smiles

Samuel Smiles (December 23, 1812 - April 16, 1904) was a Author from Scotland.

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