"Iteration, like friction, is likely to generate heat instead of progress"

George Eliot’s observation draws a parallel between the nature of iteration and the effects of friction, suggesting that repeated, unproductive cycles can generate more tension and resistance than actual advancement. Friction, by its physical nature, is known for producing heat as a byproduct of resistance rather than facilitating movement. In much the same way, reiterating actions, decisions, or discussions without meaningful change or resolution often leads to emotional or intellectual exhaustion. The energy expended in circular repetition creates frustration, intensifies conflicts, or saps enthusiasm, leaving individuals or groups feeling stuck rather than propelled forward.

Within the context of creative endeavors, collaboration, or personal growth, iteration is often celebrated as a path to refinement and discovery. However, Eliot warns against the kind of iteration that becomes mechanical or obstructive. When people or organizations revisit the same strategies, arguments, or mistakes without critical reflection or adaptation, progress stalls. The process ceases to be one of learning and improvement, instead mirroring the grinding effect of friction, movement is expended, but progress isn’t made. There’s an illusion of effort, but the result is inertia, not momentum.

This understanding calls for discernment in distinguishing between productive iteration and counterproductive repetition. Reflection and adaptation are key; efforts must be accompanied by genuine learning and the willingness to pivot or innovate. Without these qualities, repetition devolves into habit, entrenching resistance, tempers, and ultimately, burnout. Eliot encourages breaking free from such self-perpetuating cycles, advocating for conscious evolution rather than compulsive revisiting of the familiar. True progress, she implies, relies on movement that overcomes resistance, fosters learning, and transforms energy into forward motion, not just frictional heat. Thus, iteration must be intentional and creative to consistently yield advancement rather than stagnate in the familiar discomfort of unresolved tension.