"The cost of freedom is always high, but Americans have always paid it. And one path we shall never choose, and that is the path of surrender, or submission"
About this Quote
Kennedy’s real move is to collapse choice. By naming “one path we shall never choose,” he pretends the nation still has options while preemptively fencing off dissent. “Surrender” and “submission” aren’t policy positions; they’re shame words. They’re meant to infect any argument for restraint, negotiation, or de-escalation with the odor of cowardice. In Cold War terms, it’s a rhetorical containment strategy: if the Soviet Union is the rival, “submission” is the crime, and unity is the demanded alibi.
The context is the early 1960s, when nuclear brinkmanship and proxy conflicts made every decision feel existential. Kennedy’s presidency traded heavily on vigor and resolve; this sentence is part of that branding. It reassures allies, warns adversaries, and disciplines the home audience all at once. The subtext is that freedom requires not only courage but a standing readiness to endure costs imposed by leadership. High prices become the patriotic baseline, and the public is invited to see endurance itself as victory.
Quote Details
| Topic | Freedom |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Kennedy, John F. (2026, January 14). The cost of freedom is always high, but Americans have always paid it. And one path we shall never choose, and that is the path of surrender, or submission. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-cost-of-freedom-is-always-high-but-americans-25938/
Chicago Style
Kennedy, John F. "The cost of freedom is always high, but Americans have always paid it. And one path we shall never choose, and that is the path of surrender, or submission." FixQuotes. January 14, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-cost-of-freedom-is-always-high-but-americans-25938/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"The cost of freedom is always high, but Americans have always paid it. And one path we shall never choose, and that is the path of surrender, or submission." FixQuotes, 14 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-cost-of-freedom-is-always-high-but-americans-25938/. Accessed 5 Feb. 2026.






