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Parenting & Family Quote by Charles Buxton

"The first duty to children is to make them happy. If you have not made them so, you have wronged them. No other good they may get can make up for that"

About this Quote

Buxton’s line reads like Victorian moralism with its lace torn off. Instead of praising discipline, duty, or religious “improvement,” he makes a blunt claim: happiness isn’t a garnish on childhood; it’s an obligation adults owe, on the same moral level as food or shelter. The shock is in the accounting. He doesn’t say unhappy children might struggle later; he says you have wronged them. That word drags parenting out of sentiment and into ethics, even law. It’s a deliberately prosecutorial framing: happiness becomes evidence, not ambiance.

The subtext is a quiet rebellion against the era’s dominant theory of character-building through hardship. Mid-19th-century Britain was busy manufacturing compliant citizens for empire and industry, and childhood was often treated as raw material to be shaped: work, church, propriety, endurance. Buxton flips the hierarchy. “No other good” is a sweeping preemptive strike against the standard excuses - education, status, moral instruction, future security - the familiar adult bargains that trade a child’s present for an imagined later payoff. He refuses the trade.

As a public servant, Buxton’s stake isn’t purely domestic. The sentence smuggles a policy argument into a family maxim: if happiness is a duty, then institutions that grind children down - punitive schools, brutal labor, moralizing charities - aren’t merely imperfect; they are culpable. The rhetoric is simple on purpose. It’s meant to be portable, the kind of line you can repeat in a committee room or a nursery and make it sting in both places.

Quote Details

TopicParenting
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Citation Formats

APA Style (7th ed.)
Buxton, Charles. (2026, January 15). The first duty to children is to make them happy. If you have not made them so, you have wronged them. No other good they may get can make up for that. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-first-duty-to-children-is-to-make-them-happy-142346/

Chicago Style
Buxton, Charles. "The first duty to children is to make them happy. If you have not made them so, you have wronged them. No other good they may get can make up for that." FixQuotes. January 15, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-first-duty-to-children-is-to-make-them-happy-142346/.

MLA Style (9th ed.)
"The first duty to children is to make them happy. If you have not made them so, you have wronged them. No other good they may get can make up for that." FixQuotes, 15 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-first-duty-to-children-is-to-make-them-happy-142346/. Accessed 4 Feb. 2026.

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About the Author

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Charles Buxton (November 18, 1823 - August 10, 1871) was a Public Servant from England.

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