Robert Indiana Biography
| Born as | Robert Clark |
| Occup. | Artist |
| From | USA |
| Born | September 13, 1928
New Castle, Indiana, U.S. |
| Died | May 19, 2018
Vinalhaven, Maine, USA |
| Cause | respiratory failure |
| Aged | 89 years |
Early Life
Robert Indiana, born as Robert Clark on September 13, 1928, was an American artist related to the pop art motion. Born in New Castle, Indiana, he moved frequently during his youth due to his father's work at an oil business. As an outcome, Robert needed to adapt to different schools, which fueled his sense of identity and affected his creative journey.
He went to Arsenal Technical High School in Indianapolis, where he studied art and finished in 1946. He then went on to serve in the United States Air Force and went to the Art Institute of Chicago, the Skowhegan School of Painting and Sculpture, and the Edinburgh College of Art in Scotland.
Profession
In the late 1950s, Indiana transferred to New York City, where he became a part of the pop art movement. He embraced the name "Robert Indiana" as a tribute to his birthplace, intending to develop a distinct identity for himself in the art world.
Indiana's most well-known works are his "LOVE" series, which uses strong, bright colors and basic shapes to portray the word "LOVE" in uppercase letters with the "L" and "O" stacked on top of the "V" and "E". The style came from as a Christmas card commissioned by the Museum of Modern Art in 1965 and rapidly ended up being a symbol of 1960s idealism.
The LOVE series caused different sculptures and comparable operate in different languages such as "AMOR" and "AHAVA". These works acquired international acclaim, and some were incorporated into public areas, most significantly a 13-foot-tall LOVE statue in JFK Plaza in Philadelphia.
Indiana's works frequently included American significance, drawing inspiration from highway signs, billboards, and stencils used in business products. Through his profession, he produced other noteworthy series like "Numbers" and "American Dream".
Impact & Collaborations
Robert Indiana's work was heavily affected by the experiences, sense of identity, and environment he grew up in. The pop art movement also played a substantial function in forming his style, as he was closely related to other popular artists like
Andy Warhol,
Roy Lichtenstein, and
Jasper Johns throughout this time. In addition, Indiana's work reflects themes of love, spirituality, and the American Dream, bridging the gap between pop art and more traditional artistic techniques.
At the peak of his profession, Indiana worked closely with other notable figures, such as partner and art dealer Larry Gagosian, poet
Maya Angelou, and architect
Philip Johnson. Partnerships like these assisted elevate Indiana's work, protecting his place as a preeminent figure in American art.
Later on life and Legacy
Indiana stayed active in the art world throughout his life, with retrospectives and exhibitions displaying his work across numerous parts of the globe. Throughout his later years, he resided in a previous Odd Fellows Lodge on Vinalhaven Island in Maine, where he continued to create brand-new pieces.
Robert Indiana died on May 19, 2018, at the age of 89. Even today, his distinct style and bold, graphic visual appeals continue to contribute significantly to the American art landscape. His work stays symbolic of the 1960s' wider suitables and acts as a striking reminder of a time that stressed simpleness, spiritual worths, and the power of love.
Our collection contains 7 quotes who is written / told by Robert, under the main topic
Art.
Related authors: Roy Lichtenstein (Artist), Jasper Johns (Artist), Agnes Martin (Artist), Maya Angelou (Poet), Philip Johnson (Architect), Andy Warhol (Artist)
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