"I would like to stress here that a lasting peace in the Chechen republic and so-called peace talks with the bandits are not the same thing, and I would ask everyone to make no mistake about that"

In this quote, Boris Yeltsin is emphasizing the significance of understanding the distinction in between a lasting peace in the Chechen republic and peace talks with the bandits. He wants to make it clear that these 2 things are not interchangeable and should not be puzzled. Yeltsin is most likely resolving the ongoing conflict in Chechnya and the attempts at working out a peace contract with the rebel groups. He wishes to caution versus assuming that peace talks immediately imply an enduring peace, as there might still be underlying concerns and stress that require to be resolved. Yeltsin is advising everyone to be familiar with this difference and not to error peace talks for a true resolution of the conflict.