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Nature & Animals Quote by Lawrence Hargrave

"The closer the bird is to the surface of the water, the firmer and more inelastic is the uplift of the rising air. The bird appears to almost feel the surface with the tip of its weather wing"

About this Quote

Hargrave is writing like a man watching nature with an engineer’s hunger: not to romanticize a bird skimming water, but to steal its trick. The sentence has the cool precision of field notes, yet it lands with an unexpected tactile intimacy. “Firmer and more inelastic” treats air as a material with temperament, not an invisible nothing. He’s describing ground effect before the term was popularized: the way airflow behaves differently when compressed between a wing and a nearby surface, producing a steadier cushion of lift. The water becomes a laboratory bench.

The subtext is methodological. Hargrave isn’t content with abstract equations; he wants phenomena you can almost touch. That’s why the most revealing phrase isn’t technical, it’s sensory: the bird “appears to almost feel the surface.” He’s translating aerodynamic feedback into bodily knowledge, implying that flight is as much proprioception as propulsion. The “weather wing” detail matters, too: this isn’t generic uplift; it’s responsive, asymmetrical control, a micro-adjustment against gusts and drift.

Context sharpens the intent. Hargrave, a late-19th-century aviation pioneer, worked in an era when heavier-than-air flight was still a contested dream, and when observation of birds was one of the few reliable datasets available. By framing the water’s surface as something a wing can “read,” he’s quietly arguing that successful flight will come from understanding air as a textured medium and building machines that can negotiate that texture, not brute-force it.

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Citation Formats

APA Style (7th ed.)
Hargrave, Lawrence. (n.d.). The closer the bird is to the surface of the water, the firmer and more inelastic is the uplift of the rising air. The bird appears to almost feel the surface with the tip of its weather wing. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-closer-the-bird-is-to-the-surface-of-the-55829/

Chicago Style
Hargrave, Lawrence. "The closer the bird is to the surface of the water, the firmer and more inelastic is the uplift of the rising air. The bird appears to almost feel the surface with the tip of its weather wing." FixQuotes. Accessed February 3, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-closer-the-bird-is-to-the-surface-of-the-55829/.

MLA Style (9th ed.)
"The closer the bird is to the surface of the water, the firmer and more inelastic is the uplift of the rising air. The bird appears to almost feel the surface with the tip of its weather wing." FixQuotes, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-closer-the-bird-is-to-the-surface-of-the-55829/. Accessed 3 Feb. 2026.

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About the Author

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Lawrence Hargrave (January 29, 1850 - July 14, 1915) was a Scientist from Australia.

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