Aldous Huxley Biography
Born as | Aldous Leonard Huxley |
Occup. | Novelist |
From | England |
Born | July 26, 1894 Godalming, Surrey, England |
Died | November 22, 1963 Los Angeles County, California, USA |
Aged | 69 years |
Early Life
Aldous Leonard Huxley was birthed in Godalming, Surrey, England, on July 26, 1894, right into a famous intellectual as well as upper-middle-class family. His father, Leonard Huxley, was a biographer and editor, while his mommy, Julia Arnold Huxley, was connected to the famous 19th-century poet,
Matthew Arnold. His younger sibling,
Julian Huxley, would ultimately go on to become a remarkable biologist and writer.
Aldous Huxley was enlightened at home by his mom and also personal tutors up until the age of 13, when he then participated in Hillside School in Malvern. However, his mommy passed away in 1908, as well as young Huxley proceeded his education at Eton College, where he stood out academically and likewise developed a love for creating. When Huxley was 16, he experienced a disease that left him partly blind, which would affect him for the remainder of his life.
Educational Pursuits
Regardless of his vision issues, Huxley proceeded his education at Balliol College, Oxford, where he pursued a level in English literature. He got his bachelor's degree in 1916, and later on, he ended up being good friends with several significant literary figures such as D.H. Lawrence, John Middleton Murry, and
Bertrand Russell.
Throughout World War I, Huxley worked as a ranch laborer as well as, because of his bad vision, was unable to offer in the armed force. After the battle, Huxley came to be an instructor, author, and journalist before devoting himself completely to creating.
Writing Career
Aldous Huxley released his initial book, "Crome Yellow", in 1921, which was a ridiculing portrayal of upper-class life. Following this, Huxley published many stories and essay collections that made him a credibility for wit and also bookishness. A few of his popular works throughout the 1920s as well as 30s include "Antic Hay", "Those Barren Leaves", "Point Counter Point", as well as "Brave New World".
"Brave New World", released in 1932, is perhaps Huxley's most famous novel and also is considered a revolutionary operate in dystopian literary works. The unique provides a stark future where originality, creative thinking, as well as individual freedom are changed by technical improvements, organic conditioning, and social consistency.
Over the years, Huxley remained to experiment with various literary types as well as themes. He composed "The Devils of Loudun", a historic research of mass hysteria and also religious persecution, as well as "The Doors of Perception", an essay regarding his experiences with the hallucinogenic medication mescaline.
Personal Life and Influences
In 1919, Aldous Huxley wed Maria Nys, a Belgian woman, and also their only youngster, Matthew Huxley, was birthed in 1920. The couple cleared up in Italy before relocating to the United States in 1937, partly due to Huxley's expanding concern over Europe's political situation. While staying in California, Huxley ended up being associated with a number of noteworthy numbers, such as
Christopher Isherwood,
Igor Stravinsky, and Gerald Heard.
Aldous Huxley was highly influenced by eastern approach, particularly Vedanta, as well as necromancy. He developed a passion in these topics throughout the 1930s and began discovering them in his writing. His later works, such as "Island" and also "The Perennial Philosophy", were greatly affected by these suggestions and experiences.
Maria Nys died in 1955, as well as Huxley later remarried Laura Archera, an Italian-born violinist and psychotherapist, in 1956. The pair remained wedded until Huxley's fatality in 1963.
Death and also Legacy
Aldous Huxley passed away on November 22, 1963, in Los Angeles, California, at the age of 69, from laryngeal cancer. His ashes were later on interred in the family grave at the Watts Cemetery in Compton, England.
Huxley's job, specifically "Brave New World", continues to be appreciated and also researched for its insights right into the dangers of unattended technological advancements as well as the erosion of specific flexibility. Huxley's exploration of eastern viewpoints, necromancy, and using hallucinogenic medicines in his later works, such as "The Doors of Perception", has also affected numerous artists as well as countercultural motions throughout the years.
In addition to his contributions to literary works, Aldous Huxley's cutting-edge ideas concerning education and learning, ecology, and spirituality remain to resonate today. As a towering figure of 20th-century literature and intellectual thought, Huxley's influence on both his contemporaries as well as subsequent generations continues to be strong and undeniable.
Our collection contains 90 quotes who is written / told by Aldous, under the main topics:
Happiness -
Beauty -
Dreams -
Music -
Experience.
Related authors: Thomas Huxley (Scientist), Eli Khamarov (Writer), Will Durant (Historian), Bertrand Russell (Philosopher), Philo (Philosopher), Jim Morrison (Musician), Julian Huxley (Scientist), Christopher Isherwood (Author), Igor Stravinsky (Composer), Lawrence Taylor (Athlete)
Aldous Huxley Famous Works:
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