Francois de La Rochefoucauld Biography
François de La Rochefoucauld was a French writer, theorist, and also moralist, best recognized for his "Maximes"-- a collection of proverbs as well as epigrams illustrating life knowledge and also conduct-- and his "Mémoires", which provide understandings into the political upheavals in France during the 17th century. His job, identified by its concise, insightful, as well as frequently negative take on human nature, gained him a popular area in French literary works and affected numerous generations of authors.
Born upon September 15, 1613, in Paris, France, François VI, Duc de La Rochefoucauld, Prince de Marcillac, was the boy of François V de La Rochefoucauld as well as Gabrielle du Plessis-Liancourt. As an heir of among France's oldest as well as most influential noble families, François received a considerable education and learning, studying at the Jesuit College in La Flèche and the College de Clermont, where he got expertise in literary works, background, and approach.
In 1629, at the age of 16, La Rochefoucauld wed Andrée de Vivonne, with whom he had 8 kids. Throughout his life, he was involved crazy affairs with numerous significant ladies, consisting of the well-known writer Madame de La Fayette, with whom he kept a lifelong friendship and intellectual cooperation.
La Rochefoucauld entered the French court as a boy and also soon became involved in military affairs. He fought fearlessly in the Italian project throughout the Franco-Spanish War in the early 1630s, differentiating himself in the Battle of Veillane (1630). However, his army profession was interrupted by the distressing political scenario in France.
The Fronde-- a series of civil battles that occurred in between 1648 and 1653-- found La Rochefoucauld greatly involved on the side of the rebellious the aristocracy dealing with versus the royalist military headed by the effective Cardinal Mazarin. La Rochefoucauld's resistance to imperial authority was inspired, partially, by individual complaints versus Mazarin and also the Crown, that he felt had not adequately compensated him for his solutions. He dealt with fearlessly during the war, even enduring serious injuries. Nonetheless, the eventual royalist triumph required La Rochefoucauld right into expatriation in Blois, where he began to create his memoirs.
Going back to Paris in 1659, complying with the Peace of the Pyrenees, La Rochefoucauld relinquished national politics as well as focused on his literary quests. It was during this duration that he completed the majority of his jobs, including the critical "Maximes" (1665). In his popular collection of sayings, La Rochefoucauld uses a distinct, commonly negative, and also insightful perspective on humanity, asserting that self-involvement drives all human activities, also those disguised as virtuous. The sharp wit and epigrammatic style of the "Maximes" accomplished substantial recognition and protected La Rochefoucauld's reputation as one of France's leading moralists.
La Rochefoucauld also composed other jobs, such as the "Mémoires"-- a semi-autobiographical publication that encompasses his monitorings of French culture and also politics during the Fronde civil wars. Additionally, his influence encompassed his contemporaries-- as an example, he functioned as a very early patron of the renowned French playwright
Jean Racine.
François de La Rochefoucauld passed away on March 17, 1680, in Paris. His works, particularly the "Maximes", stay an important source of insight right into the social and also political environment of 17th-century France. La Rochefoucauld's name is identified with the moralist tradition in French literary works, and his succinct, penetrating observations continue to be appreciated as well as quoted today.
Our collection contains 173 quotes who is written / told by Francois, under the main topics:
Love -
Wisdom -
Men -
Women.
Related authors: Jean Racine (Dramatist), Lawrence Taylor (Athlete)
Francois de La Rochefoucauld Famous Works:
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