"Wars are, of course, as a rule to be avoided; but they are far better than certain kinds of peace"
About this Quote
Roosevelt’s sentence is a moral ultimatum dressed up as common sense. He grants the obvious premise - war is “as a rule to be avoided” - then pivots with that lethal little hinge: “but.” The effect is to sound reluctant while clearing the runway for force. It’s the rhetoric of the “sad necessity,” a posture that makes aggression feel like responsibility.
The subtext is Roosevelt’s lifelong argument that national character is forged through exertion and risk, not comfort. “Certain kinds of peace” is doing a lot of work: it’s a deliberately vague bucket for dishonor, appeasement, submission, and inertia. By refusing to specify, he invites the listener to supply their own feared scenario - a bullied nation, a compromised principle, a rival gaining ground. That ambiguity is strategic; it turns a political choice into a test of nerve.
Context matters. Roosevelt was writing and speaking in an era when the United States was stepping onto the world stage through empire, naval expansion, and “big stick” diplomacy. He could praise order and arbitration while also insisting that peace without credibility is just a pause before humiliation. The line is less about loving war than about policing what counts as legitimate peace: peace is acceptable only if it preserves status, autonomy, and a sense of honor.
It works because it reframes violence as the lesser evil. Once you accept there are “worse” peaces, the burden shifts: not “Why fight?” but “Can you stomach peace at that price?” That’s Roosevelt converting hawkishness into virtue.
The subtext is Roosevelt’s lifelong argument that national character is forged through exertion and risk, not comfort. “Certain kinds of peace” is doing a lot of work: it’s a deliberately vague bucket for dishonor, appeasement, submission, and inertia. By refusing to specify, he invites the listener to supply their own feared scenario - a bullied nation, a compromised principle, a rival gaining ground. That ambiguity is strategic; it turns a political choice into a test of nerve.
Context matters. Roosevelt was writing and speaking in an era when the United States was stepping onto the world stage through empire, naval expansion, and “big stick” diplomacy. He could praise order and arbitration while also insisting that peace without credibility is just a pause before humiliation. The line is less about loving war than about policing what counts as legitimate peace: peace is acceptable only if it preserves status, autonomy, and a sense of honor.
It works because it reframes violence as the lesser evil. Once you accept there are “worse” peaces, the burden shifts: not “Why fight?” but “Can you stomach peace at that price?” That’s Roosevelt converting hawkishness into virtue.
Quote Details
| Topic | War |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
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